Physics of Dielectrics

Heads

Adam Sieradzki

Adam Sieradzki

office: 437, A-1
phone: +48 71 320 29 55

Agnieszka Ciżman

Agnieszka Ciżman

office: 356b, A-1
phone: +48 71 320 36 14


Katarzyna Fedoruk-Piskorska

Katarzyna Fedoruk-Piskorska

office: 353, A-1

Liudmyla Filevska

Liudmyla Filevska

office: 438, A-1
phone: +48 71 320 33 64

Marek Gusowski

Marek Gusowski

office: 18/11, A-1
phone: +48 71 320 30 90

Ewelina Jach

Ewelina Jach

office: 356b, A-1
phone: +48 71 320 36 14

Andrzej Nowok

Andrzej Nowok

office: 353, A-1

Paulina Peksa-Jasińska

Paulina Peksa-Jasińska (on leave)

office: 353, A-1

PhD Students

Adam Bartosiewicz

Adam Bartosiewicz


Urszula Dieu

Urszula Dieu


Kamila Rajfur


Michał Winkiel



Research

The Advanced Dielectrics Research Group specializes in investigating the dielectric and thermodynamic properties of hybrid organic-inorganic materials, liquids, and ceramics. Our research employs techniques such as Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy (BDS), pyroelectric current measurements, and ferroelectric hysteresis loop analysis.

Our primary goal is to understand the mechanisms of phase transitions in the studied materials and to comprehensively characterize their dielectric properties. We focus on dipolar relaxation processes driven by the reorientational motions of molecular dipoles, as well as electrical conductivity arising from the translational movement of charge carriers.

By integrating experimental methods, we aim to deepen the understanding of structural phase transitions and dielectric behavior in various materials, thus contributing to the advancement of experimental physics and materials engineering.


 

Differential Scanning Calorimetry

Model: Mettler Toledo DSC 1 and DSC 3
Applications: crystallization, glass transition, heat capacity, kinetics
Temperature range: -150 °C – 500 °C
Sensor output: Heat Flow
Sensitivity: 0.1mW
Samples: solid state, liquid

Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy (BDS)

Model: Novocontrol Technologies Alpha-A analyzer
Temperature controller: Novo-Control Quattro system
Temperature range: -150 °C – 500 °C optional -240 °C – 300 °C
Frequency range: 1Hz – 1MHz
Samples: solid state (single crystal, polycrystal, composite), liquid

Ferroelectric Tester

Model: Precision Premier II
Temperature range: -200 °C – 500 °C
Maximum voltage: 500 V
Frequency range: 0.03 Hz – 2 KHz
Sample: single crystal, thin film

Hand-made Pyroelectric Current Tester

Electrometer: Keithley 617
Current resolution: 0.1 pA
Temperature controller: MercuryiTC
Temperature range: -200 °C – 500 °C
Sample: solid state, thin film

2025

Excitonic anisotropy in single-crystalline 2D silver phenylchalcogenides
Woo Seok. Lee, Yeongsu Cho, Katarzyna Z. Posmyk, Paulina Peksa, Mateusz Ł. Dyksik, Nicholas Samulewicz, Paulina Płochocka, Michał Baranowski, Heather J. Kulik, William A. Tisdale
Advanced Optical Materials. 2025, vol. 13, nr 32, art. e02435, s. 1-13

Dion-Jacobson lead bromide perovskites with 1,4-Butanediammonium cations: lattice dynamics, phase transitions, dielectric switching, and optical properties
Mirosław Maczka, Dagmara Stefańska, Maciej Ptak, Anna Gągor, Katarzyna Fedoruk-Piskorska, Szymon Smółka, Jan K. Zaręba, Adam Sieradzki
Inorganic Chemistry. 2025. s. 1-18

Rotational flexibility in dication drives ambient temperature ferroelectricity in an organic–inorganic hybrid halide
Nahid Hassan, Rishukumar Panday, Prashanth G. Chandru, Kekkar S. Ananthram, Therese M. Jose, Umashis Bhoi, Adam Sieradzki, Jan K. Zaręba, Ramamoorthy Boomishankar, Kartick Tarafder, Nirmalya Ballav
Angewandte Chemie (International edition). 2025, vol. 64, nr 49, art. e202512104, s. 1-10

Tunable room-temperature polaritons in the very strong coupling regime in quasi-2D Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites
Hamid Pashaei. Adl, Christoph Bennenhei, Marti Struve, Paulina Peksa, Mateusz Ł. Dyksik, Michał Baranowski, Kok Wee. Song, Moritz Gittinger, Christoph Lienau, Jonas K. König, Jamie M. Fitzgerald, Naga Prathibha. Jasti, Falk Eilenberger, Paulina Płochocka, Ermin Malic, Oleksandr Kyriienko, Martin Esmann, Christian Schneider
Advanced Optical Materials. 2025, vol. 13, nr 30, s. 1-8

Ligand substitutional effects on molecular dynamics and broadband near-white emission in 2d 2-fluoroethylammonium cadmium chlorobromide
Maciej Ptak, Dorota Anna. Kowalska, Szymon Smółka, Mariusz Stefański, Julia Osmólska, Damian Szymański, Adam Sieradzki
Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2025, vol. 129, nr 31, s. 14075-14087

Indications of ferroelectric behaviour near room temperature in the organic-inorganic hybrid Q2CuBr4
Agnieszka Ciżman, Dorota A. Kowalska, Paweł Szarek, Wojciech Medycki, Natalia A. Wójcik, Marek A. Gusowski, Monika Trzebiatowska, Adam Przemysław. Bartosiewicz, Liudmyla Filevska, Piotr Staniorowski, Ewelina K. Jach
Dalton Transactions. 2025, vol. 54, nr 42, s. 15816-15832

Effect of Rb+ co-doping on the optical properties in VIS and NIR emitting CsPbCl3:Yb3+ perovskite powder
Weronika Jagiełowicz, Bartosz Bondzior, Kamila Rajfur, Maciej Ptak, Mariusz Stefański
Dalton Transaction. 2025, vol. 54, nr 37, s. 14191-14198

Tunable broadband emission via self-trapped excitons and Mn2+ energy transfer in a 0D hybrid manganese bromide
Paulina Peksa-Jasińska, Maciej Ptak, Mateusz Ł. Dyksik, Alessandro Surrente, Michał Baranowski, Dawid Drozdowski, Anna Gągor, Julia Osmólska, Agnieszka Kuc, Adam Pikul, Daria Szewczyk, Paulina Płochocka, Adam Sieradzki
Small. 2025, vol. 21, nr 38, art. e04786, s. 1-11

A fresh perspective on the internal plasticizing effect in non-polymeric glass-formers
Andrzej K. Nowok, Hubert Hellwig, Piotr Kuś
Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2025, vol. 129, nr 23, s. 5831-5841

Structural diversity and stability of organic-inorganic hybrid quinuclidine-based metal bromides
Ewelina K. Jach, Dorota A. Kowalska, Monika Trzebiatowska, Wojciech Medycki, Adam Ostrowski, Waldemar Bednarski, Marek A. Gusowski, Piotr Staniorowski, Adam Przemysław. Bartosiewicz, Urszula Dieu, Agnieszka Ciżman
Inorganic Chemistry. 2025, vol. 64, nr 15, s. 7422-7436

Effect of halide tuning on the structural, dielectric, and optical properties of two-dimensional 2-chloroethylammonium lead halides
Mirosław Mączka, Jan Kudrawiec, Katarzyna Fedoruk-Piskorska, Dagmara Stefańska, Anna Gągor, Marek Drozd, Szymon Smółka, Adam Sieradzki
Inorganic Chemistry. 2025, vol. 64, nr 9, s. 4501-4513

Near-bandgap emission in [HOC2H4NH3]2PbI4 perovskite under hydrostatic pressure: emission of a free exciton and a polaronic exciton
Filip Dybała, Robert Kudrawiec, Maciej P. Polak, Artur P. Herman, Adam Sieradzki, Mirosław Mączka
Materials Advances. 2025, vol. 6, nr 2, s. 467–872

New hybrid thiocyanates: Crystal structures, optical properties and unusual dielectric switching properties
Soulayma Mtar, Mirosław Mączka, Szymon Smółka, Maciej Ptak, Paweł Winkel, Anna Gągor, Adam Sieradzki, Mohamed Boujelbene
Inorganic Chemistry Communications. 2025, vol. 177, art. 114358, s. 1-8

Tailoring potential ferroelectric properties in conformationally switchable Er(III)-isothiocyanates using organic cation modulation
Rishukumar Panday, Dipti R. Naphade, Anirudh Sowmiyanarayanan, Balu Praveenkumar, Alexander Steiner, Adam Sieradzki, Jan K. Zaręba, Thomas D. Anthopoulos, Ramamoorthy Boomishankar
Chemistry of Materials. 2025, vol. 37, nr 8, s. 2889-2898

Temperature-dependent IR and dielectric properties, and DFT calculations (FMOs and ELF), of 2-amino-3-nitropyridinium hydrogen sulfate monohydrate
Soulayma Mtar, Mirosław Mączka, Szymon Smółka, Paulina Peksa, Adam Sieradzki, Sergiu Shova, Mohamed Boujelbene
Journal of Molecular Structure. 2025, vol. 1334, art. 141839, s. 1-11

2024

Near-bandgap emission in [HOC2 H 4NH3 ] 2 PbI4 perovskite under hydrostatic pressure: emission of a free exciton and a polaronic exciton
Filip Dybała, Robert Kudrawiec, Maciej P. Polak, Artur P. Herman, Adam Sieradzki and Mirosław Mączka
Mater. Adv., 2025, 6, 569

Phase Diagram and Dielectric Response of Hybrid Lead Halide Hollow Perovskites: A Universal Behavior of Molecular Cation Mixing
Gabrielius Rimkus, Sergejus Balčiu̅nas, Maciej Ptak, Szymon Smółka, Vytautas Klimavič ius, Daria Szewczyk, Adam Sieradzki, Vidmantas Kalendra, Ju̅ras Banys, Mirosław Mączka, and Mantas Šimėnas
Chem. Mater. 2024, 36, 7397−7405

Mechanism of isosymmetric polar order-disorder phase transition in pyroelectric [CH3CH2NH3]2NaGa(HCOO)6 double perovskite
M. Ptak, A. Kabański, B. Dziuk, S. Balciunas, G. Usevicius, J. K. Zaręba, J. Banys, M. Simenas, A. Sieradzki, D. Stefańska
J Mater Chem C Mater 12, 4663–4675 (2024)

2023

Magnetoelectric, spectroscopic, optical and elastic properties of Co-doped BaTiO3 ceramics
R. Bujakiewicz-Koronska, Ł. Gondek, L. Vasylechko, M. Balanda, E. Juszynska-Galazka, M. Galazka, D. Majda, W. Piekarczyk, A. Zywczak, A. Cizman, M. Sitarz, P. Jelen, W. Salamon, P. Czaja, J. Jedryka, K. Koronski, A. Kalvane, K. Gornicka, E. Markiewicz, S. Yamashita, Y. Nakazawa
J Alloys Compd 946, 169344 (2023)

Computer simulations as an effective way to distinguish supramolecular nanostructure in cyclic and phenyl alcohols
J. Grelska, K. Jurkiewicz, A. Nowok, S. Pawlus
Phys Rev E 108, 024603 (2023)

Molecular Dynamics and Near-Tg Phenomena of Cyclic Thioethers
H. Hellwig, A. Nowok, P. Peksa, M. Dulski, R. Musioł, S. Pawlus, P. Kuś
M Int J Mol Sci 24, 17166 (2023).

Fundamental understanding of the thermal properties of amorphous epoxy resin coatings filled with quartz-feldspar powder sourced from quarry waste
K. Krzywiński, Ł. Sadowski, K. Fedoruk, A. Sieradzki
Appl Surf Sci 614, 156133 (2023)

Broadband yellow and white emission from large octahedral tilting in (110)-oriented layered perovskites: imidazolium-methylhydrazinium lead halides
D. Drozdowski, K. Fedoruk, A. Kabanski, M. Maczka, A. Sieradzki, A. Gagor
J Mater Chem C Mater 11, 4907–4915 (2023)

All-Inorganic Micrometric CsPbBr3:Yb3+ Powder as a Multifunctional Material for Photovoltaics and Optical Thermometry: Structural and Optical Characterization
M. Stefanski, B. Bondzior, T. Gzyl, E. Zielony, M. Betke, A. Sieradzki, M. Ptak
Adv Opt Mater 11, 2301672 (2023)

Influence of Bromination on the Phase Transitions, Structural, Phonon, and Optical Properties Explored for 2-Bromoethylammonium Bismuth Bromide
M. Ptak, B. Dziuk, S. Smółka, J. Osmólska, M. Stefanski, A. Łukowiak, A. Sieradzki
Journal of Physical Chemistry C 127, 22204–22211 (2023)

2022

Mixology of MA1- xEAxPbI3Hybrid Perovskites: Phase Transitions, Cation Dynamics, and Photoluminescence
M. Šimėnas, S. Balčiū Nas, A. Gągor, A. Pieniążek, K. Tolborg, M. Kinka, V. Klimavicius, Š. N. Svirskas, V. Kalendra, M. Ptak, D. Szewczyk, A. P. Herman, R. Kudrawiec, A. Sieradzki, R. Grigalaitis, A. Walsh, M. Mączka, J. R. Banys
Chemistry of Materials 34, 10104–10112 (2022)

2PbCl4, a Two-Dimensional Perovskite with Polar and Modulated Phases
K. Fedoruk, D. Drozdowski, M. Maczka, J. K. Zareba, D. Stefańska, A. Gagor, A. Sieradzki
Inorg Chem 61, 15520–15531 (2022)

Effect of Dimensionality on Photoluminescence and Dielectric Properties of Imidazolium Lead Bromides
S. Smółka, M. Mączka, D. Drozdowski, D. Stefańska, A. Gągor, A. Sieradzki, J. K. Zarȩba, M. Ptak
Inorg Chem 61, 15225–15238 (2022)

Getting the details right: optical, dielectric, and vibrational outcomes of structural phase transition in one-dimensional pyrrolidinium lead iodide and the role of defects
K. Fedoruk, S. J. Zelewski, J. K. Zaręba, M. Ptak, M. Mączka, A. Sieradzki
J Mater Chem C Mater 10, 10519–10529 (2022)

Thermal wear of epoxy composite modified with rutile titanium dioxide
K. Krzywiński, A. Sieradzki, Ł. Sadowski, A. Królicka, C. Chastre
Compos Struct 282, 115127 (2022)

Structural phase transitions in novel hydrogen-bonded cyanide-based crystal of [C4H8NH2]2[(H3O)Co(CN)6]
C. S. de Medeiros, M. Ptak, A. Gągor, A. Sieradzki
J Mol Struct 1252, 132143 (2022)

Optical properties of Nd3+ ions in (Ca4Nb2)1-xNd2xO9–6x solid solution
B. Pilarek, M. Ptak, D. Stefańska, A. Watras, P. Peksa, A. Sieradzki, I. Szczygieł, J. Hanuza
J Mol Struct 1250, 131715 (2022)

Luminescence and Dielectric Switchable Properties of a 1D (1,1,1-Trimethylhydrazinium)PbI3Hybrid Perovskitoid
J. A. Zienkiewicz, K. Kałduńska, K. Fedoruk, A. J. Barros Dos Santos, M. Stefanski, W. Paraguassu, T. M. Muzioł, M. Ptak
Inorg Chem 61, 20886–20895 (2022)

Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Crystals of [Methylhydrazinium]MIICl3(MII= Co, Ni, Mn)
J. A. Zienkiewicz, M. Ptak, D. Drozdowski, K. Fedoruk, M. Stefanski, A. Pikul
Journal of Physical Chemistry C 126, 15809–15818 (2022)

Three-Dimensional Methylhydrazinium Lead Halide Perovskites: Structural Changes and Effects on Dielectric, Linear, and Nonlinear Optical Properties Entailed by the Halide Tuning
D. Drozdowski, A. Gągor, D. Stefańska, J. K. Zarȩba, K. Fedoruk, M. Mączka, A. Sieradzki
Journal of Physical Chemistry C 126, 1600–1610 (2022)

Simple Rules for Complex Near-Glass-Transition Phenomena in Medium-Sized Schiff Bases
A. Nowok, W. Cieślik, J. Grelska, K. Jurkiewicz, N. Makieieva, T. Kupka, J. Alemán, R. Musioł, S. Pawlus
Int J Mol Sci 23, 5185 (2022)

More complex than originally thought: revisiting the origins of the relaxation processes in dimethylammonium zinc formate
P. Peksa, A. Nowok, F. Formalik, J. K. Zaręba, J. Trzmiel, A. Gągor, M. Mączka, A. Sieradzki
J Mater Chem C Mater 10, 6866–6877 (2022)

Glass-forming Schiff bases: Peculiar self-organizing systems with bifurcated hydrogen bonds
A. Nowok, W. Cieślik, M. Dulski, K. Jurkiewicz, J. Grelska, J. Alemán, R. Musioł, A. Z. Szeremeta, S. Pawlus
J Mol Liq 348, 118052 (2022)

Near-Infrared Phosphorescent Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskite with High-Contrast Dielectric and Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Switching Functionalities
M. Mączka, A. Nowok, J. K. Zarȩba, D. Stefańska, A. Gągor, M. Trzebiatowska, A. Sieradzki
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14, 1460–1471 (2022)

Dielectric switching in correlation with the structural phase transitions in tetrapropylammonium perchlorate
M. Trzebiatowska, D. A. Kowalska, M. A. Gusowski, E. Jach, A. Ciżman
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 25, 1269–1278 (2022)

Controversy on the ferroelectricity in metal–formate frameworks
P. Peksa, A. Sieradzki
Lithuanian Journal of Physics 62, 195–205 (2022)